Activated: 25 February 1943. [1], In July 1944 the division relocated to Camp San Luis Obispo, California. Pushing on toward Dusseldorf through difficult terrain and heavy resistance in densely wooded areas, the Division captured Solingen, 17 April. hJ@E~F|#.aVfYr9]] |>5(bl)`"'$DJHPP*A3GLD 4K,YJ(fiVB5 f4f-hh|C6.~)h/@Qh2*F%l2w.Wtjt?=&,?ZcSl]D/amUzWW[vtc7ujxk|~W>GU# [ and the 303rd FA Bn. Please be aware that rosters for units serving in World War II from 1944 - 1946 were destroyed in accordance with Army disposition authorities. Army Unit Rosters and Unit Photos. white border. Then it was transferred to the Third Army, was shifted to General Patton s front, and was committed to action again near the town of Hof. |N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z|. Division World War II General Militon B. Halsey, 97th Infantry Division, examines the facilities found at the Flossenbrg Concentration Camp, April 1945. on the 10th. The exact time frame is unknown. Additionally, elements of the 97th Infantry Division participated in the liberation. Discussion in 'Information Requests' started by Chef des Todes, Aug 6, 2010. At a point near the Czechoslovakian city of Luditz, patrols from the Division met up with elements of the Russian Army. If there is any information requested by the form that you do not know, you may omit it or provide estimates (such as for dates), but the more information you provide, the easier it will be to locate the correct file if it survived the fire. ). Welcome to the WWII Forums! The 97th Infantry Division landed at Le Havre, France, 2 March 1945, and moved to Camp Lucky Strike. The division moved back in stages to Le Havre, France, and on June 16, 1945, set sail for Boston, Massachusetts. The division's cadre consisted of over 1,000 trained officers and enlisted men, and Colonel Carl A. Martin became its first commander on 26 September. [15][22][23], On 25 April the division entered Czechoslovakia, moving to protect the left flank of the Third Army on its southern drive. Overseas: 16 September 1945, to the Philippine Islands. Part of the division was in Tepl where the German 2nd Panzer Division had surrendered. regiment (303d) served with the 76th Division. (Govt. hG_EO*TU`s/\_,lvsT5akq\,9G)AUiTd-c-TJTJ*V%6fklJLuZH'Lb!5(O:5f. On 28 March, the Division crossed the German border west of Aachen and took up a defensive position along the west bank of the Rhine River opposite Dusseldorf, engaging in patrolling. endstream endobj 1110 0 obj <>stream For more information see Official Military Personnel Files (OMPF), Archival Records Requests. Six months before V-E Day, it looked very much to the men of the Trident Division as if their first war action would be against the Japanese. ~Charles F. Browne, If you are ashamed to stand by your colors, you had better seek another flag. for Army units that may include rosters and morning reports of the 303rd Infantry Regiment. 97th Infantry Regiment Nickname: Third Oneida; Boonville Regiment; Conkling Rifles Mustered in: February 18, 1862 Mustered out: July 18, 1865 The following is taken from New York in the War of the Rebellion, 3rd ed. ||)z^F/e2z^ MX*6cbgw;pg3w;pg3w;:s[-nA[;)\ [4], In early January 1945, General Dwight D. Eisenhower, the Supreme Commander of Allied forces on the Western Front, was alarmed over the swift progress the Germans had made during the waning Battle of the Bulge and was concerned that the Germans could move additional reinforcements to the west from the Eastern Front. The Genealogy Center >> The 97th Infantry Division was ordered into active military service during World War II on 25 February 1943 at Camp Swift, Texas, the last of the Organized Reserve infantry divisions to enter active duty. The Story of the 97th Infantry Division ", Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Overseas: 19 February 1945, for the ETO; 28 August 1945, for the Pacific Theater, Commanders: Maj. Gen. Louis A. Craig (4 February 1943 19 January 1944), Brig. [12] Part of the division was in Tepl where the German 2nd Panzer Division had surrendered. OMPFs and individual medical reports for enlisted men of the U.S. Army who were separated from the service after October 1912 and before 1960 are in the custody of NARA's National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) in St. Louis. The division left for Le Havre, 16 June 1945, for redeployment to the Pacific, arriving at Cebu, Philippine Islands, 16 September, and then sailed to Japan for occupation duty, arriving at Yokohama on 23 September 1945. After crossing France by troop train, the division passed through Maastricht and crossed the German border west of Aachen on 28 March, taking up a defensive position along the west bank of the Rhine River opposite Dsseldorf. as of October 1948, are reproduced from The Army Almanac: A Book of Facts Concerning the Army of the United States, U.S. Well, here's some info for you and your father. Table - Comparative Statistics, Chronology, J. 30 April 1945: V Corps. Neptune's trident was originally adopted to represent the coastal states of Maine, Vermont and New Hampshire, from which personnel for the division was draw in 1918. (Govt. The division insignia consists of a white trident on a blue shield within a [34] The unit was reactivated shortly thereafter on 8 August 1962 in the Panama Canal Zone.[35]. also has a large collection of published unit histories. 1912 - 1946 for Army units that may include rosters and morning reports of the 303rd Infantry Regiment. Please be aware that rosters for units serving in World War II from 1944 - 1946 were destroyed in accordance with Army disposition authorities. [2] Members of the Counter Intelligence Corps, which included Robie Macauley,[3] Ib Melchior[4] and Anthony Hecht,[5] interviewed former prisoners and gathered evidence for trials of former camp officers and guards. Please complete a GSA Standard Form 180 and mail it to NARA's National Personnel Records Center, (Military Personnel Records), 1 Archives Drive, St. Louis, MO 63138-1002. Archival OMPFs may also be requested by visiting the Archival Research Room at the National Archives at St. Louis. World War II Central Europe DECORATIONS None. The 97th called in an artillery attack on the wooded area and approximately 50 Germans surrendered. This shot was fired by Pfc. z' z')z)z: The Germans cut down trees to impede the infantry's advance, thus blocking the roads in the woods. For more information see, Official Military Personnel Files (OMPF), Archival Records Requests, Please be aware that NPRC is prioritizing the requests for separation documents needed by veterans and their dependents to prove eligibility for a variety of benefits. We searched the National Archives Catalog and located the World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948 in the Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917 - 1985 (Record Group 407) that includes history (1944-1946) and after action report (Apr. 97th Infantry Division: 358: 99th Infantry Division: 365: 100th Infantry Division: 373: 101st Airborne Division: 381: 102d Infantry Division: 392: 103d Infantry Division: 401: The blue of the shield stands for the freshwater lakes of New England, the white of the border for the snow-covered mountains of the region. Moving to protect the left flank of the Third Army on its southern drive, the 97th took Cheb, Czechoslovakia, 10 Fighting Doughs -- 10 Potential Heroes. Our Military Heritage Harold Bartig, 1989 - World War, 1939-1945 - 108 pages. ACPL Call Number D107.2:In 3/97th div. The U.S. Army Heritage & Education Center also has a large collection of published unit histories. It fought a street-to-street engagement in Siegburg on 10 April. It was deployed to Europe in 1944 when casualties from the Battle of the Bulge needed to be replaced. [2] In late October, the 97th was struck by the 1918 flu pandemic, which sickened over 500 soldiers and killed more than 100. [citation needed], 97th Infantry Division shoulder sleeve insignia, Army Battle Casualties and Nonbattle Deaths, Final Report (Statistical and Accounting Branch, Office of the Adjutant General, 1 June 1953), Susan Hobson, "New Creative Writers: 17 Novelists Whose First Work Appears This Season,". [32], The division was inactivated on 31 March 1946 in Yokohama.[4][30]. In fact, it was a factory that made German 88's. Private First Class LeVert W. Bell 387th Infantry Regiment 04/02/1945 Staff Sergeant Charles C. Miller 387th Infantry Regiment 04/03/1946 6 May 1945: Third Army, 12th Army Group. The following lists the divisions which fought in the ETO, units covered in the "G . 303d Field Artillery Battalion (105mm Howitzer), 386th Field Artillery Battalion (105mm Howitzer), 922d Field Artillery Battalion (105mm Howitzer), 389th Field Artillery Battalion (155mm Howitzer). Three medical units of the 97th were mobilized and deployed to South Vietnam during the Vietnam War. 97th Buttons Up the Ruhr Pocket Under the supervision of the Navy and Marine Corps, the division began amphibious training and exercises at Camp Callan, Coronado Strand, San Clemente Island, San Nicolas Island and Camp Pendleton. Veterans and next of kin of deceased veterans also may use eVetRecs to request records. Strike. As the 97th prepared to enter Czechoslovakia, Flossenburg concentration camp was discovered in the division's . Route of the 97th Infantry Division Dusseldorf fell on the next day and the Ruhr pocket was Lazne, Czechoslovakia, when it received the cease-fire order on 7 May. The "Blue and Gray" was coined as the nickname of the 29th Infantry Division by the division's commander during World War I. p)\ However, many of the survivors credit their lives to Pfc. endstream endobj 1109 0 obj <>stream [6], On 23 April elements of the 97th, together with members of the 90th Infantry Division, liberated Flossenbrg concentration camp near Flo in Bavaria. GQpT8* "Obituary: Oscar M. "Mel" Grimes Jr., 80, "Bemedaled Ex-Nazi Youth Home from Europe Wars,", Bryan J. Dickerson, "The Liberation of Western Czechoslovakia 1945,", Geoffrey Lindsay, "Anthony Hecht in Occupied Japan. redeployment to the Pacific, arriving at Cebu, Philippine Islands, 16 September, and then sailed to Japan for occupation For more information about these non-digitized records, please contact the National Archives at College Park - Textual Reference (RR2R) via email at. There are 3 soldiers of the 97th Infantry Division World War II still listed as missing in action. NPRC continues working to restore their pre-pandemic response times of under ten days for these requests. But in the Army plans can change quickly, even plans involving the 14,000 men and hundreds of vehicles of a division. Div. Organization and training began in October but were not complete by the time the war ended in November 1918, so the division was demobilized in early 1919. Ff After only a few days in that area, the Division was moved down along the Rhine to Bonn, at the southern end of the pocket. Gen. Milton B. Halsey (20 January 1944 24 September 1945), Maj. Gen. Herman F. Kramer (24 September 1945 to inactivation). The 97th Infantry Division landed at Le Havre, France, 2 March 1945, and moved to Camp Lucky Strike. Flossenbrg memorial archive. We hope this is helpful. Seeking records of Company E, 303rd Infantry Regiment, 97th Infantry Division, We searched the National Archives Catalog and located the, World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948, in the Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917 - 1985 (Record Group 407) that includes history (1944-1946) and after action report (Apr. [Note: This manuscript was prepared at the end of World War by the deployed combat historians assigned to the History Section, United States Army European Theater of Operations (ETO) in Paris. The 86th and 97th Infantry Divisions, allocated for service in the Pacific, were ordered to the European Theater of Operations (ETO) instead for the final assault on Germany. On 25 October, Brigadier General James R. Lindsay became division commander as Martin became its chief of staff. The Division left for Le Havre, 16 June 1945, for [17] Members of the Counter Intelligence Corps, which included Robie Macauley,[18] Ib Melchior[19] and Anthony Hecht,[20] interviewed former prisoners and gathered evidence for trials of former camp officers and guards. bank of the Rhine River opposite Dusseldorf, engaging in patrolling. Returned to U.S.: 16 June 1945, from the ETO, Overseas: 28 August 1945, for the Pacific Theater, arriving 25 September 1945 in, Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 97th Infantry Division Artillery, Headquarters, Special Troops, 97th Infantry Division, Headquarters Company, 97th Infantry Division, 97th Counterintelligence Corps Detachment, Brigadier General Milton B. Halsey - 20 January 1944 24 September 1945, 19 April 1945: Third Army, 12th Army Group, 28 April 1945: First Army, 12th Army Group, This page was last edited on 26 February 2023, at 22:19. Join in if you dare! [24], The 97th Infantry Division was credited with firing the last official shot in the European Theatre of Operations during World War II. 97th Infantry Division - World War II. Chronicles Page. Concurrently, it was withdrawn from the Army Reserve and allotted to the Regular Army. Alexander, William . Roster of D Company, 345th Infantry Regiment This roster was provided by the company clerk of 345-D, Mitch Kaidy. (< Pushing on toward Dusseldorf through difficult terrain and heavy resistance in The 97th entered the battle of the Ruhr pocket, crossing the Rhine near Bonn, 3 April, and taking up a position on the southern bank of the Sieg River. Regiments, and the 62d Field Artillery Brigade. They were in possession of American uniforms and equipment, but had evidently made the decision to surrender. Flossenbrg memorial archive. In many cases where personnel records were destroyed in the 1973 fire, proof of service can be provided from other records such as morning reports, payrolls, and military orders, and a certificate of military service will be issued. The Division left for Le Havre, 16 June 1945, for redeployment to the Pacific, arriving at Cebu, Philippine Islands, 16 September, and then sailed to Japan for occupation duty, arriving at Yokohama 23 September 1945. g>~.PxE!Dl^=?Xc@=qQ M_l{(qfg8.epW(O.qq\\'(pr}@Tex%,Li-_Vo?X#2UI:qtR-8}U|H,UQ-?8~yO+}?_[@g5O./oW7f@n}CN{V~ y1q27\K $h. On 16 January 1942 the 166th Infantry Regiment was relieved from its assignment to the division. 28 April 1945: First Army, 12th Army Group. Initial instruction at Camp Cody went relatively well, but the 172nd Brigade's training at Camp Jackson was delayed by a lack of personnel. Thank you for posting your request on History Hub! Milton Ponitz and First Lt. Robert McCaffrey. View some pictures of recent Exhibits. The infantry drove through Dsseldorf, waiting for the Germans to shoot at them; then they would find the pockets of Germans and shoot at them to flush them out.
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